BRUSSELS: The EU on Thursday initiated a formal investigation into Meta-owned platforms Facebook and Instagram on Thursday, citing concerns over their potential contribution to addictive behavior in children.
The investigation falls under the Digital Services Act (DSA), a comprehensive law aimed at compelling major tech companies to enhance user protection and combat illegal content online.
It is the second inquiry into Meta within the EU, following a recent probe launched last month focusing on the platforms’ handling of disinformation. The European Commission, acting as the EU’s tech regulator, expressed suspicion that the systems of Facebook and Instagram “may stimulate behavioral addictions in children.”
Additionally, the commission highlighted the issue of the “rabbit hole” effect, where users are drawn into a cycle of related content through algorithms, potentially leading to exposure to more harmful material.
Thierry Breton, the EU’s internal market commissioner, criticized Meta’s efforts, stating that they are unconvinced the company has adequately met DSA obligations to mitigate risks to the physical and mental health of young Europeans. He emphasized the EU’s commitment to safeguarding children, asserting that no effort would be spared in this regard.
Furthermore, concerns were raised regarding Meta’s age-verification tools, with doubts about their effectiveness and proportionality.
The EU stressed the importance of adhering to the DSA’s stringent rules aimed at protecting children’s privacy, security, and overall online experience, expressing apprehension that Meta might not be fulfilling these obligations adequately.
The EU clarified that the initiation of formal proceedings does not predetermine the investigation’s outcome, signaling that the process will continue to unfold as evidence is examined.
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