SYDNEY: A senior US State Department official, Deputy Secretary of State Richard Verma, has urged Papua New Guinea (PNG) to reconsider China’s offer of a potential security pact.
In an interview, Verma warned PNG that any security guarantee with Beijing comes with consequences and costs, emphasizing the high price associated with Chinese commitments in defense or investment.
Papua New Guinea’s Foreign Minister, Justin Tkachenko, recently revealed that the country was in early talks with China regarding a potential security deal. China has proposed assisting PNG’s police force with training, equipment, and surveillance technology.
The US and its ally Australia have historically considered the Pacific as their sphere of influence and are actively discouraging island nations from forming security ties with China.
The strategic competition for influence in the resource-rich Pacific region has intensified, especially after Beijing signed a security pact with the Solomon Islands in 2022. Verma, during his visit to Australia, emphasized the need for aggressive competition to safeguard influence in the region.
Papua New Guinea’s Prime Minister, James Marape, is expected to address the Australian Parliament soon, where the dynamics of regional security and alliances may come to the forefront. PNG has previously acknowledged Australia and the US as its security partners, while viewing China as an important economic partner.
Verma stressed the importance of countries choosing security arrangements, investment opportunities, or advanced connectivity with nations that adhere to international rules and standards. The US is keen on shaping the diplomatic landscape in the Pacific to align with its strategic interests and maintain influence in the face of China’s expanding presence.
